DS-SOYA HPC30 Lecithin is the generic term describing the mixture of fatty acids, glycolipids and phospholipids mainly consisting of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and other minor fractions including phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylinositol (PI) and etc. Lecithin and phospholipids are widely applied in pharmaceutical field, food, daily chemical industries and other chemical industries mostly as emulsifiers and release agents. Phosphatidylcholine works as an emulsifier and wetting agent for topical emulsions. Phosphatidylcholine serves as a precursor of liposomes in enhancing the penetration of encapsulated ingredients into the skin for the preparation of functional cosmetic products. PC Content: 25%. Hydrogenated Lecithin is considered safe in concentrations up to 15% (National Institutes of Health).

DS-CERAMIDE AP is a skin identical ceramide, produced by a yeast fermentation process, that strengthens the skin barrier function resulting in the retention of moisture content. This leads to mild and healthy skin desquamation. DS-Ceramide AP prevents the deposition and penetration of pollutants on skin.

DS-CERAMIDE Y3S is one of the most purist ceramides containing stereochemical structure identical to those found in human skin. Ceramide 3 has been used as a highly functional cosmetic ingredient for maintaining skin moisture balance by repairing damaged skin lipid barrier.

DS-TAPS is a white to off white powder with a characteristic odor. Tetraacetylphytosphingosine, an acetylated derivative of phytosphingosine has even better efficacy in terms of stimulating in vivo synthesis of glucosylceramide probably because of its high solubility. It has been proven that DS-TAPS has very good cosmetic touch with apparently no problem of incompatibility in formulations.